Kodi katundu wa orfactonts?

Chepetsani mavuto apamwamba

Kuchepetsa kusokonezeka ndi ntchito yoyambira kwambirioonjezera. Pali kusamvana kwa macroscopic kumadzimadzi omwe amapangitsa madziwo kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwake, ndiye kuti, kusokonezeka kwa nkhope. Pambuyo kuwonjezera ogwiritsa ntchito, okonda amapanga filimu yopyapyala pamwamba pamadzi, kusintha makonzedwe a madzimadzi, potero kuchepetsa mavuto.

Kupanga michere

Micelles amatanthauza kuyitanitsa asgkules a mamolekyulu omwe amayamba kupanga zinthu zambiri mwamphamvu pambuyo poti ndende inayake imafika pamtengo winawake.

Ogwiritsa ntchito amasungunuka m'madzi. Pamene ndende yawo ili yotsika, imabalalitsidwa ngati mamolekyulu amodzi kapena adsorbed pamwamba pa yankho kuti achepetse mavuto. Pamene kuchuluka kwa soporfacttont kumawonjezeka mpaka pomwe mawonekedwe a yankho amakwaniritsidwa ndipo sangakhalenso odala, mamolekyulu aoonjezeraYambani kulowa mkati mwa yankho. Chifukwa gawo la Hydrophobic la Moleklucle ya Wordopluct lili ndi chiwindi chaching'ono ndi madzi, ngakhale kuti chidwi pakati pa ma hydrophilic ndichachigawo, pomwe ndende inayake imakopa wina ndi mnzake kuti apange gulu la anthu okalamba. Mipembedzoveles ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, monga ma spoerlical, a Lamellar, ndi ndodo.